While there are many lifestyle choices a person can make to stay healthy, there are five main behaviors that will increase our chances of staying in optimum physical health. These five healthy functions are essential towards maintaining a healthy body, mind, and spirit.
1. HYDRATION! HYDRATION! HYDRATION!
The human body can last weeks without food, but only days without water. The body is made up of approximately 70% water. Water forms the basis of blood, digestive juices, urine and perspiration, and is contained in lean muscle, fat and bones. Since the body can’t store water, we need fresh supplies every day to make up for losses from lungs, skin, urine and feces.
Drink as much water as you can tolerate. Water is needed to maintain the health and integrity of every cell in your body. It keeps the bloodstream liquid enough to flow through blood vessels, helps eliminate the by-products of the body’s metabolism, helps to flush out toxins, regulates body temperature through sweating, lubricates and cushions joints, and carries nutrients and oxygen to the body’s cells. Drinking water plays a major role in reducing the risk of many diseases and conditions.
Dehydration occurs when the water content of the body is too low. Symptoms of dehydration include headaches, lethargy, mood changes, slow responses, dry nasal passages, dry or cracked lips, dark-colored urine, weakness, tiredness, confusion and hallucinations. Eventually urination stops, the kidneys fail and the body can’t remove toxic waste products. In extreme cases, the eventual result is death.
Try the flavored drinking waters. Many of these have extra vitamins, no sugar and no artificial colors or flavors. They are a great source for healthy fluid intake. Some are geared especially for women’s needs as well as the special requirements of the more athletic.
2. HOW TO EAT
Nourishment of the physical body is very important but the term “eat healthy” doesn’t really explain how we can get the best food into our bodies and stay healthy. Use the valuable tips below to help you make the best choices.
*Never stuff yourself. Overeating causes weight gain, reduces our energy down to a very low level, and creates dangerous imbalances and wreaks havoc on our metabolism. Always eat in moderation and eat smaller meals throughout the day.
*Eat a majority of healthy foods. Fresh raw vegetables and fruits, lean meats, and whole grains. Vegetarians and non-vegetarians alike should research and find the best foods for their bodies. Stay away from sugar and processed foods (anything in a box).
*Make mealtime enjoyable. If you look at food as something to be enjoyed, you are less likely to make meal time something you "have to do". Stop popping a frozen meal into the microwave. Learn how to cook. Have fun finding healthy recipes and experimenting with them.
Eating healthy means making wise choices for your body. Wise choices come from researching the healthy foods. There are foods considered "superfoods" that need to be part of your diet. Almonds, avocados, green tea, blueberries, raw vegetables and fruits, salmon, oatmeal, and cantaloupe are just some of these superfoods.
3. TAKE YOUR VITAMINS
Intake of the proper amounts of vitamins and nutrients are equally as important as finding healthy foods to eat. Your body requires some certain vitamins and nutrients that are necessary to not only stay healthy but to survive.
*Research and learn about vitamins and supplements and what your personal requirements are.
*Take a multi-vitamin everyday.
Read the label and be sure that:
* If you are pregnant you are either taking a pre-natal vitamin or one with folic acid.
* As a female you are getting the proper amounts of calcium for your age category and watch the iron intake. Women that are post-menopausal don’t need the extra iron.
*If you’re a male, make sure that you get the proper amounts of lycopene which has been shown to protect and maintain prostate health.
4. MOVE!
Exercise is as essential to the body’s good health as proper nutrition. We need cardiovascular exercise that increases our heart rate and stretching exercises that tone our body. but exercise also needs to be FUN. Remember, any amount of exercise is better than none. If you don’t want to go to a gym, try these suggestions:
*Put the remote control next to the television and leave it there. Get up to change your channels.
*Park in the furthest parking spot you can whenever you go somewhere.
*Use the stairs and not the elevators.
*Choose an activity you are passionate about. Did you take dance lessons as a child and just loved it? Find a dance teacher that will instruct adults after work.
*Did you go rollerskating as a child? Guess what? Adults can skate, too. Check out your local rollerskating or ice-skating rink.
*Ride a bike. Bicycling is one of the best aerobic exercises there is. Many cities have biking trails you can use or ride through the park.
*Take a walk every day. Go to the park, walk around the track at your local high school or walk around your neighborhood. Find a friend to go with you.
*Start using the pool in your neighborhood or local YMCA.
A minimum of 20-30 minutes a day is much better than nothing at all.
5. GET A GOOD NIGHT’S SLEEP
Getting a good night’s sleep is imperative for good health. We simply don’t get enough. Our busy lifestyles have placed sleep at an all time low on our priority lists.
Why? We have too much to do, too little time to do it, have too much stress in our lives and we simply do not know how to relax or reduce our stress levels.
Our bodies require rest and sleep. Sleep is the time our bodies repair themselves. These repairs can range from healing and thwarting off potential illness, rejuvenating our energy systems, and keeping our emotions in balance. Find out what you require in sleep hours and go to bed when you need to.
If you have trouble getting to sleep, find ways to relaxyour mind and body. Try taking a hot bath, listening to soft music, massaging your feet, or reading a good book before going to bed.
For many of us, implementing these five suggestions for healthy living may be difficult. Drinking enough water, taking the time to research what to eat, the proper vitamins to take, and finding the exercise routine that will get us moving may seem daunting at first. Adding to that, we must find the time to get enough sleep.
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