One of the most preventable diseases is heart disease. You can reduce your risk for developing cardiovascular illnesses, including heart attacks and strokes, because they are caused by factors that you can control.
High blood pressure is the biggest risk factor for stroke and heart disease. Keeping your blood pressure at a healthy level greatly reduces your risk for developing any cardiovascular illnesses.
REDUCE BLOOD PRESSURE:
*Quit smoking: Smoking and high blood pressure are two serious factors for heart disease and stroke. Smoking 20 cigarettes a day gives you twice the normal risk of a heart attack and five times the risk of a stroke.
*Limit your alcohol intake. Too much alcohol contributes to high blood pressure.
*Avoid being overweight: High blood pressure and stokes are twice as common in obese people. If you are overweight, go on a healthy diet and exercise plan and lose weight. This is one of the best things you can do for your health.
*Eat less salt: Switch to low-sodium brands of salt. Don't add too much salt to food, especially processed food (processed food already contains high levels of salt). Spice your food with other ingredients.
*Become more active: Long term regular physical activity can lower your blood pressure. Provided you take it slowly to begin with and gradually build up to about 20-30 minutes a day, exercise has enormous benefit. Always consult your doctor before starting any exercise program.
*Learn to relax: Stress is a major contributory factor to disease. Exactly how it affects blood pressure is not known, but anything that helps to ease your mind and reduce worry is GOOD. So go with the flow and start relaxing. Learn how to have fun!
*Avoid being overweight: High blood pressure and stokes are twice as common in obese people. If you are overweight, go on a healthy diet and exercise plan and lose weight. This is one of the best things you can do for your health.
*Eat less salt: Switch to low-sodium brands of salt. Don't add too much salt to food, especially processed food (processed food already contains high levels of salt). Spice your food with other ingredients.
*Become more active: Long term regular physical activity can lower your blood pressure. Provided you take it slowly to begin with and gradually build up to about 20-30 minutes a day, exercise has enormous benefit. Always consult your doctor before starting any exercise program.
*Learn to relax: Stress is a major contributory factor to disease. Exactly how it affects blood pressure is not known, but anything that helps to ease your mind and reduce worry is GOOD. So go with the flow and start relaxing. Learn how to have fun!
*Eat more fruits and vegetables and whole grains: Regular amounts of fresh fruit, vegetables and whole grains help to maintain a normal blood pressure. They also help protect you against heart disease and cancer. Make lots of homemade soup (disguises the taste of green vegetables!) and eat lots of chopped fruit (chopped fruit is less frightening than whole pieces of fruit!)
REDUCE CHOLESTEROL LEVEL
Lower your cholesterol level. High cholesterol indicates that your arteries are clogged with fat, a huge risk factor for heart disease and stroke.
*Choose foods that have low cholesterol levels like fish, poultry, and lean cuts of meat. Remove the fat and skin before eating.
*Broil, bake, roast, or poach foods rather than frying them.
*Eliminate high fat processed meats like sausage, bacon, and cold cuts such as salami and bologna.
*Limit organ meats such as liver, kidney, and brains.
*Use skimmed or low-fat milk and cheeses, and low or non-fat yogurt.
*Eat egg yolks only in moderation. Egg whites contain no fat or cholesterol and can be eaten often.
Make sure you go to your doctor regularly for wellness check-ups. As part of the routine check-up your blood pressure and cholesterol levels should be checked. If not, request that you receive those screenings.
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